HITLER YOUTH
Hitler Youth 1933-1945: Hitler abolished all other youth groups in
Germany. In the 1930s, there were over 100,000 members between the ages of ten
and eighteen in “Hitler Youth;” by December 1933 they numbered two million. In 1939, 82% of the eligible youth belonged to the Nazi movement. They wore
uniforms, sang the same songs, focused on conformity, and were used as a tool
to undermine traditional family and community structures and traditions. The “League
of German Girls” were taught nursing, cooking, child care, sewing and sports
like gymnastics. Boys were paramilitary and trained in Nazi ideology, physical
fitness, and sports like boxing. Tragically, at the end of the war old men and
youth in their early teens were forced to serve in the “Home Guard” defending
Germany. Thousands in these “boy brigades” perished.
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